Butts in Seats

June 28th, 2010

by Jan Schwartz

Congress has been looking at higher education recently.  That pretty much includes all schools that come after the K-12–schools and/or programs that get Federal aid in particular.

Some issues are interesting to follow, such as the Congressional beef with for- profit schools and the disproportionately high amount of Federal dollars their students get when compared to public institutions.  But then there are the other issues that affect all schools–in particular the definition of the credit hour.  Congress, specifically the House Committee on Education and Labor, thinks it should be measured by the amount of time a butt is in the seat. 3472576304_5457d43eb3_m

Note that there is no mention of quality or outcomes here, nor how you would figure out how long someone is sitting in front of their computer for an online course.  One thing I have discovered in both teaching and monitoring online courses is that a section of work that takes some people 6 hours to do, others can do in two hours.  The outcomes are the same.  How many of us have sat in a classroom while a teacher tried to explain something 3 different ways so that one student could “get it”?  Meantime those of us who did get it have moved on to texting, reading ahead, or taking a short fantasy trip in our heads.

As Sheri Schmeckpeper says in her blog on Center for Teaching Excellence:

Time in a virtual environment is a non-issue. One of the benefits of distance learning is that it is highlighting the flaw in the archaic perspective that sitting in a chair equals quality education. We are finally refocusing our lenses to see that quality education can be measured by the competencies and knowledge gained by the student, regardless of the time spent in a seat or doing homework.

I agree wholeheartedly agree with Sheri.  The way we think about education needs to move into the 21st century.  In order to do that we need more people thinking outside of the box created generations ago.

Image Credit: velkr0

Accessibility issues for online learning…

June 23rd, 2010

from Judith McDaniel

     Recently I have been watching a number of discussions about accessibility issues for online learning.  It is an important topic and becoming more so—both in the U.S. and internationally. 
     Here are some basic points I think it is important to remember.
          1.  Accessibility is good and important.  We want to make information available to everyone, and online education is a great place to make sure that you have used technology to its fullest.  What could be better than an online option for someone who is a wheelchair user and doesn’t want to have to go out to class every day?  Hearing impaired?  YouTube has an easy program to add captions to videos.  So does Camtasia.  Visually impaired?  Voiceover powerpoints and podcasts are simple to use and have become nearly ubiquitous. 
          2.  In the United States, the Americans with Disabilities Act requires accommodation whenever Federal funds are being used to provide or support education.  So if your school or program accesses federal student loans, you are considered a “covered entity” and required to provide accommodation for each disability.  There are guidelines from the federal government  and some websites that help us understand what in the world the “official” sites are really saying.  And there are “how to” resources for anyone who is creating online education.  
          Section 508 is the part of ADA that describes the requirements and the exceptions.
     While accessibility is an important goal for educators (who among us does not want to reach as wide an audience as possible??), it is important to note that everyone is not covered.  If you are providing continuing education in a non-school setting and no federal funds are involved, your commitment to accessibility is one that you can choose unless you are required by some other entity’s policy to comply. 

WIPO treaty for print disabled

WIPO treaty for print disabled

        

3.  The global education community is also beginning to make a commitment to accessibility.  The World Blind Union (WIPO) has proposed a UN “Treaty for Improved Access for Blind, Visually Impaired and other Reading Disabled Persons.” WIPO is also calling internationally for  access to copyright-protected materials equally to those enjoyed by those who are not blind or print-disabled.

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